In a nationwide vote that captured the hearts and minds of tree enthusiasts across the country, the iconic river red gum has been crowned Australia’s favourite native tree.
The poll, conducted as part of National Science Week, saw the majestic eucalyptus species emerge victorious after three rounds of intense voting.
A True Blue Aussie Icon
The river red gum, scientifically known as Eucalyptus camaldulensis, secured its place at the top of the leaderboard with over 31,000 votes – more than 18% of the nearly 270,000 votes cast.
This gum tree extravaganza saw the snow gum and ghost gum claim second and third places respectively, showcasing Australia’s enduring love affair with its eucalyptus species.
Paul West, in the Catalyst documentary exploring Australia’s favourite trees, aptly described the winner:
“The river red gum is the diviner of our landscape, plotting watercourse all over our arid continent. You’d be hard pressed to find a more quintessentially Australian tree, with its gnarled yet beautiful form embodying the rugged landscape that it calls home.”
A Tree of Endurance and Character
River red gums are renowned for their ability to thrive in challenging environments. These hardy trees can be found across most of Australia, particularly along inland waterways such as the Murray-Darling catchment.
Their presence often marks the path of rivers and creeks, creating a vital connection between coastal areas and the dry interior.

These remarkable trees can grow up to 30 metres tall and live for an astonishing 1,000 years. As they age, river red gums develop large hollows that serve as crucial habitats for various birds, mammals, and reptiles.
Each tree seems to possess its own unique character, with twisted trunks and branches that tell stories of survival against the odds.
Cultural Significance
The river red gum holds a special place in Indigenous Australian culture. Many significant Aboriginal sites are found within river red gum forests.
These trees bear witness to history, with some still showing scars where bark was removed to create canoes or shields.
A Close Race
While the river red gum claimed the top spot, the competition was fierce. The snow gum, known for its twisted trunks shaped by harsh alpine conditions, secured second place.

The ghost gum, famous for its smooth white bark and solitary nature, came in third.
Interestingly, the mountain ash – the experts’ choice and the world’s tallest flowering tree – finished in fifth place, behind the Moreton Bay fig.
Looking to the Future
As climate change continues to impact Australia’s landscape, the endurance and adaptability of the river red gum serve as a symbol of resilience. These trees play a crucial role in our ecosystems, providing shade, habitat, and stability to inland waterways.
The overwhelming response to this national poll demonstrates Australians’ deep connection to their native flora. It’s a timely reminder of the importance of preserving and protecting these natural treasures for future generations.
As we celebrate the river red gum’s victory, let’s take a moment to appreciate the diversity and beauty of all Australian native trees.
Each one tells a unique story of adaptation, survival, and the intricate relationship between the land and its inhabitants.









